MATH IN SPACE
Math: An Indispensable Tool For Space Exploration Mathematics are essential for the observation, exploration and understanding of space. From basic arithmetic, calculus, algebra, geometry, and statistics and probabilities. It is interwoven into the fields of aerospace engineering, astronomy and planetary science. Without it, we would not have achieved spaceflight, we wouldn’t have satellite radio or GPS, we wouldn’t have landed on the Moon or flown a helicopter on Mars, or have ever seen high resolution images of Pluto. To launch a rocket requires several types of calculations starting with how much thrust – the force working opposite gravity and drag in this case – you’ll need to lift the weight of the rocket’s payload from the Earth’s surface, through its atmosphere and accelerate it to orbital velocity (7.8 km/s). A commonly used rocket equation enables us to do that by calculating the delta-v (Δv), the difference in velocity that is proportional to the thrust per ...